TV Radio UNAM

TV UNAM and Radio UNAM serve as the audiovisual arms of the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM), broadcasting educational, cultural, and public affairs content. TV UNAM began digital transmissions in 2005 and has since expanded its reach nationwide through partnerships with networks like Edusat and the Sistema Público de Radiodifusión del Estado Mexicano (SPR). Radio UNAM, established in 1937, operates on 96.1 FM and 860 AM frequencies, offering a diverse array of programming that includes music, academic discussions, and cultural content.

Media assets

Television: TV UNAM

State Media Matrix Typology

Ownership and governance

UNAM operates under its own organic law and is constitutionally guaranteed autonomy, allowing it to govern its affairs independently of federal government influence. Both TV UNAM and Radio UNAM fall under the university’s purview, with their directors appointed by the university’s rector, ensuring editorial independence and alignment with UNAM’s academic mission.

Source of funding and budget

In 2024, TV UNAM was allocated a budget of approximately MXN 210.4 million, while Radio UNAM received around MXN 97.9 million. These funds are primarily sourced from the university’s budget, which, in turn, is supported by federal allocations and the university’s own revenue-generating activities. This financial structure underscores the channels’ reliance on public funding while maintaining operational autonomy.

Editorial independence

Thanks to UNAM’s autonomous status, both TV UNAM and Radio UNAM enjoy a high degree of editorial freedom.

Their programming reflects a commitment to pluralism and diversity, featuring content that spans the ideological spectrum. For instance, TV UNAM has aired programs hosted by academics with varying political perspectives, fostering a balanced discourse.

For instance, academic John Ackerman—one of the most vocal media advocates for the former Mexican administration and husband of former Public Administration Secretary Irma Eréndira Sandoval—hosts a long-running program on TV UNAM. His show, which has aired since the political tide turned in the wake of the 2018 presidential election, featured interviews with government officials and figures aligned with Mexico’s left-leaning political circles.

Yet, TV UNAM also provides a platform for dissenting voices. Legal scholar Pedro Salazar, for example, hosts a program known for its sharp critique of government policies, proving that the channel doesn’t shy away from engaging both sides of the political aisle.

Oversight and ethical standards

Both TV UNAM and Radio UNAM adhere to strict ethical guidelines and have established mechanisms for accountability. They operate under a Code of Ethics and have appointed Ombudspersons responsible for monitoring compliance and addressing audience concerns. These measures ensure that the channels maintain their commitment to integrity, transparency, and public service.

May 2025