Radiodiffusion Nationale Congolaise

Quick facts

Radiodiffusion Nationale Congolaise (RNC)

Country
Republic of the Congo (Brazzaville)
Launched
Radio Congo 25 May 1960; Télé Congo 28 November 1962 (experimental); regular broadcasting from 1963
Headquarters
Nkombo, Talangaï arrondissement, Brazzaville (since December 2008)
Type
National state-owned audiovisual broadcaster
Services
Télé Congo (television); Radio Congo (radio)
Distribution
Terrestrial FM; Eutelsat 5°W; Canal Satellite Horizons; digital streaming
Languages
French, Kituba, Lingala
Umbrella agency
Centre National de Radio Télévision Congolais (CNRTV)
Board
No autonomous governing board
Ownership
100% Government of the Republic of the Congo
Supervisory ministry
Ministry of Communication and Media
Minister
Thierry Lézin Moungalla (also government spokesperson)
Funding model
State budget allocation; older listings reference CFAF 135 million (basis unclear)
Regulator
Conseil Supérieur de la Liberté de Communication (CSLC)
Online portal
telecongo.cg
2026 typology

Typology trajectory

2022 — 2026

2022
SC
2023
SC
2024
SC
2025
SC
2026
SC
Continuous SC classification — no change since SMM dataset inception

SC = State Controlled Media. See the State Media Matrix typology for definitions.

The Republic of the Congo’s national public broadcasting structure, commonly referenced as the Centre National de Radio Télévision Congolais (CNRTV / CNRTC) or Radiodiffusion Télévision Congolaise (RTC), operates the country’s two main state audiovisual services: Télé Congo, the national television channel, and Radio Congo, the national radio service. The State Media Monitor groups these services under the dataset label Radiodiffusion Nationale Congolaise (RNC). The broadcaster is supervised by the Ministry of Communication and Media and is headquartered in Brazzaville. RNC operates as a separate institutional entity from the Radio-Télévision Nationale Congolaise (RTNC)of the neighbouring Democratic Republic of the Congo (Kinshasa), with which it should not be confused.


Media assets

Television: Télé Congo

Radio: Radio-Congo


Ownership and governance

The Republic of the Congo’s national public broadcasting structure has historical roots in Radio Congo, created on 25 May 1960, and Télé Congo, which began experimental broadcasts on 28 November 1962 with French/OCORA technical support, at the request of then-President Fulbert Youlou, and began regular broadcasting from 1963. The two services are operated within the public broadcasting corporation commonly referenced as the Centre National de Radio Télévision Congolais (CNRTV / CNRTC), also known under the name Radiodiffusion Télévision Congolaise (RTC). According to local public sources, Télé Congo is 100% owned by CNRTV, which is described as the public radio-and-television company of the Congolese state. In December 2008, CNRTV moved into new premises located at Nkombo, in the Talangaï arrondissement of Brazzaville.

According to the State Media Monitor 2025 baseline, both Télé Congo and Radio Congo function as administrative arms of the supervising ministry, lacking autonomous boards or independent governance structures. Leadership and editorial authority are embedded in the state and ministry structure; published academic analysis indicates that the President of the Republic nominates the Director General of the public media, and that this prerogative shapes the operational autonomy of the broadcaster.

The supervisory ministry is the Ministry of Communication and Media, headed by Minister and government spokesperson Thierry Lézin Moungalla, confirmed in his role in the new government formed by Presidential Decree N° 2026-176 of 24 April 2026, on the proposal of Prime Minister Anatole Collinet Makosso (renewed by Decree N° 2026-175). Moungalla had also been confirmed as Minister of Communication and Media and government spokesperson in the January 2025 government reshuffle.

The Republic of the Congo’s political system is dominated by President Denis Sassou-N’Guesso of the Parti Congolais du Travail (PCT), who has been in power since 1979 with a single interruption between 1992 and 1997. President Sassou-N’Guesso was re-elected in the 15 March 2026 presidential election; provisional results of 94.82% were announced on 17 March 2026 by Interior Minister Raymond Zéphirin Mboulou, and the Constitutional Court subsequently confirmed the result on 28 March 2026 (Decision n° 003/DCC/EL/PR), proclaiming Denis Sassou-N’Guesso elected at the first round with 94.90% of the suffrages exprimés (2,509,456 votes) and rejecting an annulment appeal by candidate Uphrem Dave Mafoula. The presidential investiture took place on 16 April 2026 in Brazzaville. Mabio Mavoungou Zinga placed second with 1.40% and Mafoula third with 1.03%.


Source of funding and budget

The State Media Monitor 2025 baseline indicates that the broadcaster appears structurally dependent on state funding allocated from the Ministry of Communication and Media’s overall expenditure. Older public listings refer to a figure around CFAF 135 million in association with the broadcaster, although whether this represents capital, an annual budget, or an outdated estimate is unclear from available sources. No detailed, current standalone audited financial statements for the broadcaster have been publicly identified. The extent of any audiovisual licence-fee, advertising, or other non-budget revenue is not clearly documented in publicly available sources.

The wider context of state-broadcaster financing in the Republic of the Congo has been a recurring subject of public debate; in October 2025, Communication Minister Thierry Lézin Moungalla addressed questions concerning the audiovisual licence fee (redevance audiovisuelle) during a “Quinzaine du gouvernement” press session in Brazzaville, indicating ongoing public discussion around the broadcaster’s revenue model.


Editorial independence

There are no statutory provisions or external evaluation procedures that effectively protect or assess RNC’s editorial independence from executive influence. State Media Monitor research indicates that Télé Congo and Radio Congo align closely with official government narratives and function as extensions of state communication; no effective editorial-independence safeguard was identified.

The Republic of the Congo’s broader media-regulatory environment includes the Conseil Supérieur de la Liberté de Communication (CSLC), an administrative authority described as independent and tasked with regulating press freedom and audiovisual content, established under the first organisational law promulgated in 1994. The current CSLC president is Médard Milandou Nsonga, with Jean Obambi as vice-president and Jérôme-Patrick Mavoungou as secretary-accountant since August 2025. The CSLC’s structural autonomy has been the subject of academic critique: published research indicates that the President of the Republic designates approximately 27% of CSLC members and nominates its president, constraints that affect the regulator’s effective autonomy. In its post-election report published on 15 April 2026, the CSLC acknowledged technical and financial limitations during the March 2026 presidential election, including the inability to deploy monitoring teams across all departments and significant imbalances in candidate media coverage in Brazzaville and Pointe-Noire.

The country’s electoral context in early 2026 was marked by a national internet shutdown lasting approximately two days, from 15 to 17 March 2026, covering the second voting day and immediate post-vote period.


AI and digital policy

Télé Congo maintains digital distribution through online streaming, mobile applications for Android and iOS, and a YouTube channel; the Google Play “Congolese Radio Television” application provides live access to Télé Congo and Radio Congo. No publicly available CNRTV / Télé Congo / Radio Congo policy on AI-generated content, synthetic-media disclosure, or content provenance frameworks such as C2PA was identified.

May 2026

Citation (cite the article/profile as part of):
Dragomir, M. (2025). State Media Monitor Global Dataset 2025. Media and Journalism Research Center (MJRC). Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17219015

This article/profile is part of the State Media Monitor Global Dataset 2025, a continuously updated dataset published by the Media and Journalism Research Center (MJRC).