Société de presse et d’édition du Gabon (SONAPRESSE) publishes L’Union, the only national daily newspaper in Gabon, which has long served as the government’s primary print media outlet. It was established as a state-controlled organ and remains an influential voice in shaping public opinion. Its editorials and front-page content are closely aligned with official narratives. The paper is widely circulated in Libreville and other urban centers but has limited reach in rural areas.
Media assets
Publishing: L’Union
State Media Matrix Typology
Ownership and governance
L’Union is published by Société de presse et d’édition du Gabon (Sonapresse), a company owned by the state and overseen by the Ministry of Communication and Digital Economy. The appointment of senior editors and administrative staff is controlled by the government, typically involving individuals with ties to public institutions or former civil servants.
Source of funding and budget
The newspaper is funded through a mix of government subsidies, public advertising contracts, and sales revenue. However, over time, the financial reliance on state support has deepened as print circulation has declined. There is no public disclosure of its operating budget, and no independent audit of its funding has been published.
Editorial independence
L’Union lacks editorial autonomy. Its content routinely reflects the positions of the ruling administration, with prominent space dedicated to presidential activities, state functions, and government achievements. Critical or opposition voices are largely absent. No domestic law or independent oversight body has been identified to safeguard its editorial independence.
June 2025