Cyprus News Agency (CNA)

CNA

Cyprus · Quick Facts
ISFM
Independent State-Funded and State-Managed
82.1%
Public-aid grant, share of 2026 planned revenue
7 of 7
Board members appointed by the Council of Ministers
80/180
Cyprus, RSF 2026 · 56.91
Status
Cyprus's national news agency, founded on 16 February 1976 on the initiative of the then Director-General of CyBC, Andreas Christofides. It operates as a statutory public-law organisation under the Cyprus News Agency Law of 1989, based in Aglantzia, Nicosia
Services
News in Greek and English by subscription, with Turkish and Arabic services freely accessible on its website; photography, video, press-release distribution and digital archives; and four daily diaspora bulletins covering the preceding 24 hours, the Cypriot press, the Turkish Cypriot press and diaspora activities
Partnerships
Published cooperation partners include ANA-MPA, BTA and AGERPRES. CNA belongs to the European Alliance of News Agencies and the Alliance of Mediterranean News Agencies
Appointments
Under section 7 the Council of Ministers appoints all seven Board members, on renewable three-year terms. Under section 9 it also appoints the Director, taking the Board's recommendation into account. Andreas Frangos has chaired since 15 September 2024 and Dinos Phinicarides has been Director since 7 May 2024
Statutory independence
Section 6 establishes independence and autonomy, prohibits political or other group control, and requires accurate, impartial and balanced reporting. Section 10 nevertheless permits the Interior Minister, after consulting the Board, to issue binding general directions in the Republic's public interest
External accountability
The Cyprus Media Ethics Committee considers complaints on journalistic standards. On 21 January 2026 it found CNA had breached the Code's accuracy provisions over reuse of an earlier interview without sufficiently identifying its date and context, and attribution to a journalist who had not worked on the later report. The Director acknowledged incorrect practice and ordered procedural changes, which the committee welcomed
AI
No separate CNA policy on generative AI was located, which is not evidence that no internal rules exist. Section 20 of the Cyprus Journalists' Code, added in June 2025, requires responsible and transparent use, accuracy, reliable sourcing, respect for intellectual property and clear identification of AI-produced material — sector-wide provisions rather than a CNA-specific operational policy

Sources: Cyprus News Agency Law of 1989, sections 6, 7, 9 and 10; CNA leadership listings and reporting of 15 September 2026; Law 23(II)/2026; Cyprus Media Ethics Committee decision, 21 January 2026; Cyprus Journalists' Code, section 20; Reporters Without Borders 2026. Classification per the State Media Matrix. Information checked to 26 September 2026.

Typology trajectory — CNA

Cyprus · 2022–2026
2022
ISF
2023
ISF
2024
ISF
2025
ISF
2026
ISFM
Reclassified from Independent State-Funded to Independent State-Funded and State-Managed in the 2026 review. This reflects a reassessment of existing arrangements, not a newly introduced governance system or a demonstrated deterioration in editorial independence.
Why the classification changed: section 7
ChairSelected by the Council of Ministers
One memberA journalist recommended by the Minister of the Interior
Two membersNominated by the Press and Information Office
Three membersOne nominee each from the publishers' association, journalists' union and CyBC
The Council of Ministers appoints all seven Board members, whatever the nomination route, and under section 9 appoints the Director too. Shaded rows are the four seats originating through government or Press and Information Office selection. The previous assessment described CNA as not state-managed, counting only the two Press and Information Office seats; the appointing authority is the same throughout.
Independence, and its qualification
Section 6 establishes independence and autonomy, prohibits political or other group control and requires accurate, impartial and balanced reporting. Section 10 permits the Interior Minister, after consulting the Board, to issue binding general directions in the Republic's public interest — a power that must be considered alongside section 6 rather than omitted from the governance assessment.
Evidence on both sides
Content analyses by the Media and Journalism Research Center in May 2022 and May 2024 found diverse and balanced output; these are historical findings, not a fresh assessment of 2026 coverage. No new evidence of systematic government direction was identified. The Cyprus Media Ethics Committee's decision of 21 January 2026 demonstrates functioning external accountability without establishing either interference or the independence of all output.
CNA is predominantly state-funded: the public-aid grant alone accounts for more than four-fifths of budgeted 2026 revenue, and all identified state-funded lines for approximately 92.5 per cent. Government appointment and funding powers do not alone establish editorial control. The matters to monitor are actual funding against approved budgets, use of the ministerial direction powers, implementation of the corrective editorial procedures, and publication of CNA-specific AI guidance.

Sources: Cyprus News Agency Law of 1989, sections 6, 7, 9 and 10; Law 23(II)/2026; Media and Journalism Research Center content analyses, 2022 and 2024; Cyprus Media Ethics Committee decision, 21 January 2026. ISF = Independent State-Funded, ISFM = Independent State-Funded and State-Managed. Information checked to 26 September 2026.

The Cyprus News Agency, Κυπριακό Πρακτορείο Ειδήσεων, is Cyprus’s national news agency. It was founded on 16 February 1976, on the initiative of the then Director-General of the Cyprus Broadcasting Corporation, Andreas Christofides. Based in Aglantzia, Nicosia, it operates as a statutory public-law organisation under the Cyprus News Agency Law of 1989.


Media assets

News services: CNA distributes news in Greek and English through subscription, with Turkish and Arabic services freely accessible on its website

Other services: photography, video, press-release distribution and digital archives

Diaspora services: four daily bulletins covering the preceding 24 hours, the Cypriot press, the Turkish Cypriot press and diaspora activities

CNA’s published cooperation partners include ANA-MPA, BTA and AGERPRES. It belongs to the European Alliance of News Agencies and the Alliance of Mediterranean News Agencies.


Ownership and governance

Under section 7 of the Cyprus News Agency Law, the Council of Ministers appoints all seven Board members through the following routes:

SeatsSelection or nomination
ChairSelected by the Council of Ministers
One memberA journalist recommended by the Minister of the Interior
Two membersNominated by the Press and Information Office
Three membersOne nominee each from the publishers’ association, journalists’ union and CyBC

Members serve renewable three-year terms. Under section 9, the Council of Ministers also appoints the Director, taking the Board’s recommendation into account. The government’s appointment role therefore extends beyond the two Press and Information Office seats.

Andreas Frangos has chaired the Board since 15 September 2024, and Dinos Phinicarides has been Director since 7 May 2024. CNA’s current leadership listings retain both names, and reporting dated 15 September 2026 identifies both in those positions.


Source of funding and budget

CNA receives a public-aid grant, government payments for services, subscriptions and smaller commercial revenues. Its budgets and detailed revenue schedules are publicly available through budget legislation.

The revenue schedule accompanying the 2026 Budget Law, Law 23(II)/2026, records the following figures.

CNA revenue and public-aid grant

From the revenue schedule accompanying the 2026 Budget Law, Law 23(II)/2026. Shares calculated by State Media Monitor.
YearBasisTotal revenuePublic-aid grantGrant share
2024Actual receiptsEUR 3,092,668EUR 2,271,00173.4%
2025Approved budgetEUR 3,803,774EUR 3,023,31179.5%
2026Approved budgetEUR 4,379,017EUR 3,593,91482.1%
The 2025 and 2026 figures are budget provisions, not final outturns.
Two different state-funding measures
82.1%
Public-aid grant alone, 2026
92.5%
All identified state-funded lines, EUR 4,049,017
Separately identified government payments — for subscriptions, provision of the photographic service to the domestic press and the Foreign Ministry's subscription — add EUR 455,103. The corresponding 2025 aggregate is EUR 3,478,414, which combines the grant with those payments and should not be presented as the public-aid grant alone.
Ceiling pressure
The House Interior Committee's report identified a EUR 989,017 difference between the state financing sought and the Interior Ministry's ceiling, to be covered through ministry savings or, failing that, the Finance Ministry's reserve under specified conditions.
Strategy to 2028
The same report described CNA's 2026 to 2028 strategy, covering staff development, technological modernisation, cybersecurity and stronger international cooperation. Budget approval does not establish that every planned transfer has already been paid.

Sources: Law 23(II)/2026 revenue schedule; House Interior Committee report. Information checked to 26 September 2026.

The public-aid grant alone represents 82.1 per cent of planned revenue in 2026. Separately identified government payments, for subscriptions, provision of the photographic service to the domestic press and the Foreign Ministry’s subscription, add EUR 455,103. Together these identified state-funded lines total EUR 4,049,017, approximately 92.5 per cent of planned revenue.

The corresponding aggregate for 2025 is EUR 3,478,414. That figure combines the public-aid grant with separately listed government payments; it should not be presented as the public-aid grant alone.

Budget-ceiling pressures continued in 2026. The House Interior Committee’s report identified a EUR 989,017 difference between the state financing sought and the Interior Ministry’s ceiling, stating that the difference would need to be covered through ministry savings or, failing that, the Finance Ministry’s reserve under specified conditions.

The report also described CNA’s 2026 to 2028 strategy, including staff development, technological modernisation, cybersecurity and stronger international cooperation. Budget approval does not establish that every planned transfer has already been paid.


Editorial independence

Section 6 of the CNA Law establishes independence and autonomy, prohibits political or other group control, and requires accurate, impartial and balanced reporting.

Section 10 nevertheless permits the Interior Minister, after consultation with the Board, to issue binding general directions in the Republic’s public interest. That power must be considered alongside section 6’s protections; it should not be omitted from the governance assessment.

State Media Monitor’s published assessment records ad hoc content analyses conducted by the Media and Journalism Research Center in May 2022 and May 2024, which found diverse and balanced output. No new evidence establishing systematic government direction of CNA’s editorial output was identified in this review.

An independent self-regulatory complaints mechanism does cover CNA. The Cyprus Media Ethics Committee considers complaints concerning journalistic standards.

In a decision dated 21 January 2026, the committee found that CNA had breached the accuracy provisions of the Journalists’ Code. The case concerned reuse of an earlier interview without sufficiently identifying its original date and context, and attribution to a journalist who had not participated in preparing the later report. The decision recorded that CNA’s Director acknowledged incorrect practice and ordered procedural changes, which the committee welcomed.

This demonstrates functioning external accountability. It does not, by itself, establish either government interference or the independence of all CNA output.


AI and digital policy

A separate, publicly accessible CNA policy on generative AI was not located during this review. CNA publicly commits to the code of journalistic ethics. Section 20 of the Cyprus Journalists’ Code, added in June 2025, expressly addresses artificial intelligence. It requires responsible and transparent use, accuracy, reliable sourcing and respect for intellectual property. It also requires clear identification of material produced using AI and gives media professionals responsibility for overseeing its use. These are sector-wide ethical provisions rather than a CNA-specific operational policy.


Classification rationale

Classification: Independent State-Funded and State-Managed (ISFM).

CNA is predominantly state-funded: its public-aid grant alone accounts for more than four-fifths of budgeted 2026 revenue.

Its governance includes substantial government appointment powers, covering the Board and Director. Four Board seats originate through government or Press and Information Office selection.

The evidence supporting editorial independence comprises statutory protections, the historical content assessments and external ethical accountability. Government appointment and funding powers do not alone establish editorial control.

This corrects the previous description of CNA as “not state-managed”. It reflects a reassessment of existing arrangements, rather than a newly introduced governance system or a demonstrated deterioration in editorial independence.

September 2026

Citation (cite the article/profile as part of):
Dragomir, M. (2025). State Media Monitor Global Dataset 2025. Media and Journalism Research Center (MJRC). Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17219015

This article/profile is part of the State Media Monitor Global Dataset 2025, a continuously updated dataset published by the Media and Journalism Research Center (MJRC).